古诗词是中华文化之瑰宝。中学课本中选录了许多古代诗词,或写景或叙事,或豪放或委婉,无不是作者的精辟之作。古典诗词教学不仅仅是传授知识,更是塑造学生的思想和人格,提高其审美能力,陶冶其情操,完善其品格的过程。《语文教学大纲》和《新课程标准》都十分重视对学生人文素质的培养,因此,教会学生鉴赏古诗词,使学生达到在心灵上与诗人产 Ancient poetry is a treasure of Chinese culture. In the middle school textbooks, many ancient poems have been selected, or scenes or narratives, or bold or euphemistic, are all ingenious works by the author. Classical poetry teaching is not only to impart knowledge, but also to shape students’ thoughts and personality, improve their aesthetic ability, cultivate their sentiment, and improve their character. Both the “Chinese Syllabus” and the “New Curriculum Standards” attach great importance to cultivating students’ humanistic qualities. Therefore, the students are taught to appreciate the ancient poetry so that the students can reach the soul and the poet.