唯美主义大师王尔德在其作品中塑造了大量的美的人物,但同时也刻画出不少丑的角色。美与丑的演变是王尔德对其唯美主义思想的反思及对社会现实深刻认识的结果。美的陨落与丑的救赎折射出作为人文主义者的王尔德其唯美思想的现实困境。王尔德倡导一种真善美相结合的艺术生活理念。 Wilde, the master of aestheticism, has created a large number of beautiful characters in his works, but at the same time, he also portrays many ugly characters. The evolution of beauty and ugliness is the result of Wilde’s reflection on his aestheticism and its profound understanding of social reality. The fall of beauty and the redemption of ugliness reflect the real predicament of Oscar Wilde ’s aesthetic thought as a humanist. Wilde advocates a philosophy of art that integrates truth, goodness and beauty.