本文是荣格早期有关心理学与文学的一篇重要论文,他从分析心理学的角度对文学创作的心理过程提出了自己的见解,其中不少观点在他后来的文论代表作《心理学与文学》(1930)中得到了进一步的发挥与阐述。如果把这两篇论文对照来看,可以看到他的文学思想逐步成熟与完善的过程。 This article is an important thesis of Jung’s early psychology and literature. From the perspective of analyzing psychology, he puts forward his own opinions on the psychological process of literary creation. Many of his ideas are discussed in his later literary masterpiece, “Psychology and Literature ”(1930) has been further play and elaborate. If we compare these two essays, we can see the gradual maturation and perfection of his literary thoughts.