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“产学研联合”是建立以企业为中心的技术创新体系,增强企业的市场竞争能力,加速科技成果转化和高新技术产业化,培养新的经济增长点,转变经济增长方式的重要途径,也是发达国家推动经济与科技结合的成功经验。党的“经济建设必须依靠科学技术,科学分析技术必须面向经济建设”的方针,为产学研联合指明了方向,并不断取得新的进展。但是,长期计划经济条件下形成的科技与经济脱节问题还没有从根本上得到解决,科技与经济结合难、联合难、成果转化难。技术进步对我国经济增长的贡献率不到30%,高新技术产业在经济增长中占的比例不到1%。因此,如何从深化经济体制、科技教育改革体制入手,尽快解决经济与科技的脱节,已成为经济、科技、教育发展的重要课题。
“Production, education and research combination” is an important way to establish an enterprise-centered technological innovation system, enhance the market competitiveness of enterprises, accelerate the transformation of scientific and technological achievements and the industrialization of high and new technologies, cultivate new economic growth points, and transform the mode of economic growth. The successful experience of the country in promoting the combination of economy and science and technology. The party's principle that “economic construction must rely on science and technology and that scientific analysis must be geared to economic development” has pointed out the direction for the industry-university-research cooperation and continuously made new progress. However, the issue of the disconnection between science and technology and the economy that has been formed under the long-term planned economy has not yet been fundamentally solved. It is difficult to combine science and technology with the economy and the difficulty of joint development and the difficulty in transforming achievements. The contribution of technological progress to China's economic growth is less than 30%, while the share of high-tech industries in economic growth is less than 1%. Therefore, starting from deepening the reform of economic system and science and technology education and resolving the disconnection between economy and science and technology as soon as possible, it has become an important issue in the economic, technological and educational development.