1911年辛亥革命爆发。面对变幻莫测的政治形势和政局变化,梁启超忧心时局,充分论述君主立宪制、议会制共和制和总统制共和制的各自利弊以及对中国的适宜性。其介绍不同政体、分析国情现状,最终带有偏向性的认可虚君共和制。但其主张中央集权的国家主义,主张议会制内阁制,以此建构一套宪法体系,解决独立富强的近代化时代命题。这对当今政治体制改革和依法治国建设,具有重大意义。 1911 Revolution broke out. Faced with the unpredictable political situation and political changes, Liang Qichao is worried about the current situation and fully discusses the pros and cons of the constitutional monarchy, the parliamentary system and the presidential republic and the suitability for China. It introduces different political systems, analyzes the status quo of the national conditions, and ends up with a biased approval of the virtual empire. However, its assertion of centralized nationalism advocates the parliamentary cabinet system, so as to construct a constitutional system and solve the proposition of an independent, prosperous and modern era. This is of great significance to the current political system reform and the construction of governing the country according to law.