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新疆的收复是发生在１９世纪下半叶，我国近代历史上的重大事件。左宗棠因而成了风云人物。但令人深感遗憾的是：给予左宗棠以重大支持，地位高于左宗棠，与奕 共同主持总理各国事务衙门的文祥却为大多数史学家所遗忘了。本文通过对史料的分析认为：左宗棠的塞防建议虽是正确，但在大多数官员的反对与清政府财政困难的情形下，如无文祥的支持是难以执行的。文章认为：文祥在左宗棠收复新疆这一伟大历史事件中，所起的作用至关重大。并认为肯定文祥这一历史人物，能更有助于研究洋务派。
Rehabilitation in Xinjiang is a major event that took place in the second half of the 19th century in modern history of our country. Zuo Zongtang thus became a man of the times. However, it is deeply regrettable that the great support given to Zuo Zongtang by Zuo Zongtang and Wen Xiang, who co-chaired the affairs of Yamen with the Prime Minister, has been forgotten by most historians. Based on the analysis of historical data, this paper argues that although it is correct, Zuo Zongtang’s embargo advice is difficult to implement without the support of most officials and the financial difficulties of the Qing government. The article holds: Wenxiang played a crucial role in Zuozongtang’s regaining of Xinjiang in this great historical event. And that the affirmation Wenxiang this historical figure, can more help to study the Westernization School.