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鄂西土家族地区在清代,尤其是改土归流之后,官学教育有了很大发展,突出表现在各级各类学校的建立、教学内容的儒家化、严格的教学管理以及多元化的办学渠道。该地官学教育的发展不仅带来了该地区科举制的日兴,出现了培养科举人才的儒生,还培养了一批土家族士人,留下了许多著作,促进了中原文化的传播,深刻改变了该地区土家族的整体面貌。而官学教育的兴盛,与清廷和官员的倡导、外来移民的涌入以及改土归流的彻底等因素密不可分。
After the Qing Dynasty, especially in the Qing Dynasty, the government education in the Tujia minority area in western Hubei Province developed greatly. The establishment of all kinds of schools at all levels, the Confucianization of teaching contents, strict teaching management and diversified running schools channel. The development of official education in this area brought not only the Nikko imperial examination system in the region, but also the Confucian scholars who cultivated imperial examiners, a number of Tujia scholars and many books left to promote the spread of the Central Plains culture. Changed the overall Tujia nationality in the area. The rise of official education is closely linked with the advocacy of the Qing government and officials, the influx of immigrants and the complete reform of the government.