现在的教育,要摒弃传统的教学理念,要改变学生被动学习的状态,激发他们的学习兴趣,转变为主动学习。学生能主动学习,就必然会涉及到自主学习。教师要意识到自主学习在当前教育中的重大意义,要制定出科学合理的措施,提高学生的自主学习能力。教师要在问题设计、课堂点拨、总结归纳等方面把好关,确保学生的自主学习真正取得实效。 At present education, we must abandon the traditional teaching philosophy, we must change the status of passive learning, stimulate their interest in learning, into active learning. Students can take the initiative to learn, it is bound to involve autonomous learning. Teachers should realize the great significance of autonomous learning in current education, and make scientific and reasonable measures to improve the students’ autonomous learning ability. Teachers should take a good turn in the issue design, teaching in the classroom, summarizing and summarizing and so on, so as to ensure that students’ self-directed learning can really achieve actual results.