山西地处黄土高原东缘,是中国较早开发的地区之一,西汉曾设6郡89县,东汉8郡国所辖76县,目前已经发现两汉时期各类古城址共计71座,约占全国已发现汉代城址的九分之一多,包括郡城5座,县城24座,县治以下城邑42座,对于这些城邑在选址、平面布局、功能等方面的探讨将有助于我们全面了解汉代社会。 Located on the eastern edge of the Loess Plateau, Shanxi is one of the earliest developed areas in China. There were 89 counties of 6 counties and 89 counties in the Western Han Dynasty and 76 counties under the jurisdiction of the Eastern Han Dynasty. So far, a total of 71 ancient city sites in the Western Han Dynasty have been discovered, accounting for about More than one-ninth of the Han dynasty town sites have been found across the country, including five in the county town, twenty-four in the county seat, and forty-two in the towns below the county level. The discussion of the location, layout, and function of the towns will help us A comprehensive understanding of Han society.