废名作为周作人的四大弟子之一,在文学创作上受到周作人很大的影响,这已是不争的事实。废名的三部短篇小说集和三部长篇小说,几乎都有周作人写的介绍评论性的序文,这在现代文学史上是罕见的现象。废名小说的诗化、散文化明显带有周作人影响的痕迹,其独特性也是周作人所欣赏的。本文就这几篇序文,来评述周作人对废名小说的认识、评论,以及对后来研究者产生的影响。 It is an indisputable fact that Fei Ming, one of the four disciples of Zhou Zuoren, is greatly influenced by Zhou Zuoren in literary creation. Few of the three short story collections and three novels, almost all written by Zhou Zuoren introduction of preface, which is a rare phenomenon in the history of modern literature. The poetic and prose culture of Fei Ming’s novels obviously has traces of Zhou Zuoren’s influence, and his uniqueness is also appreciated by Zhou Zuoren. This article on these few preface, to comment on Zhou Zuoren’s novels on the fame, commentary, as well as the impact on later researchers.