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我院自1992年3月至2000年5月通过。olympasET10型纤维支气管镜检查,经病理或细胞学确诊的肺癌819例,其中青年人(<40岁)肺癌52例(6.3％),分析如下。1 临床资料1.1 性别与年龄 本组患者52例,男性33例,女性19例,本组年龄19～39岁,<20岁2例,20～29岁5例,30～39岁45例。1.2 临床主要症状 咳嗽37例(71％),胸痛24例(46％),血痰17例(32.6％),胸闷6例(11.5％),发热4例(7.6％)。1.3 病理类型 小细胞未分化癌22例(42.3％),鳞癌18例(34.6％),腺癌9例(17.3％),未定型癌3例(5.7％)。1.4 肿瘤分布与临床分型 病变位于隆突2例,右肺26例,左肺24例。右肺上叶11例,右肺中间支气管7例,右肺中叶4例,右肺下叶4例;左肺上叶19例,左肺下叶5例。中心型肺癌33例,周围型肺癌
Our hospital passed from March 1992 to May 2000. OlympasET10 type fiberoptic bronchoscopy, 819 cases of lung cancer confirmed by pathology or cytology, of which young (<40 years old) 52 cases of lung cancer (6.3%), the following analysis. 1 Clinical data 1.1 Gender and age 52 patients in this group, 33 males and 19 females. The group aged 19 to 39 years old, <20 years old 2 cases, 20 to 29 years old 5 cases, 30 to 39 years old 45 cases. 1.2 The main clinical symptoms of cough in 37 cases (71%), chest pain in 24 cases (46%), 17 cases of blood stasis (32.6%), chest tightness in 6 cases (11.5%), fever in 4 cases (7.6%). 1.3 pathological type Small cell undifferentiated carcinoma in 22 cases (42.3%), 18 cases of squamous cell carcinoma (34.6%), adenocarcinoma in 9 cases (17.3%), 3 cases of unaligned carcinoma (5.7%). 1.4 Tumor Distribution and Clinical Classification The lesions were located in 2 cases of carina, 26 cases of right lung and 24 cases of left lung. There were 11 cases of right upper lobe, 7 cases of right middle bronchus, 4 cases of right middle lobe, 4 cases of right lower lobe, 19 cases of left upper lobe, and 5 cases of left lower lobe. 33 cases of central lung cancer, peripheral lung cancer