戏曲在中国具有悠久的历史,无论是念白还是演唱,除了体现自身鲜明的地域文化特色及民族习俗外,还表现出中国传统声乐的独特技巧、风格和韵味。特别是戏曲演员身上的声腔、表演等方面扎实的基本功,是值得民族声乐演唱者学习和借鉴的。这种基本功是在日积月累的戏曲演唱练习中形成的。许多优秀的戏曲演员在长期的艺术实践中形成了良好的歌唱习惯,这些良好的行为习惯给他们的艺术生命带来了青春和活力,值得从事高等学校声乐教育工作者和民族声乐演唱者 The opera has a long history in China. It not only reflects its own distinct regional and cultural characteristics and national customs, but also displays the unique skills, style and charm of Chinese traditional vocal music. In particular, opera actors who sound cavity, performance and other aspects of the solid basic skills, is worthy of national vocal singer to learn and learn from. This basic skill is formed in a long period of opera singing practice. Many outstanding opera actors have formed good singing habits in long-term artistic practice. These good habits have brought their artistic life with youth and vitality. It is worthwhile to engage in higher school vocal music educators and national vocal singers