一、引言随着中国政府统计日益公开透明,反映中国宏观经济运行的统计指标之间、行政记录之间的协调性问题,备受业界、学界、公众的普遍关注。国内外部分学者对中国统计数据特别是GDP与相关经济数据的匹配性也提出了质疑。同时,我国统计体系中存在的导致数据偏差的可能机制使得统计数据存在失真问题。准确而充分的统计信息是决策与科学研究的基础,统计数据协调性问题关系到宏观经济决策的科学性。采用科学、严谨、适 I. INTRODUCTION With the increasingly open and transparent statistics of the Chinese government, the coordination between the administrative indicators and the statistical indicators of China’s macroeconomic operation has drawn much attention from industry, academia and the public. Some scholars at home and abroad have also questioned the match between China’s statistics, especially GDP and related economic data. At the same time, the possible mechanisms that lead to data discrepancies in the statistical system of our country make the statistical data distorted. Accurate and sufficient statistical information is the basis of decision-making and scientific research. The coordination of statistical data is related to the scientific nature of macroeconomic policy-making. Use of science, rigorous, appropriate