南宋时，盛行以诗句为画题的命题作画。皇帝画家宋徽宗，以命题作画考试来搜罗艺术人才，他出了唐诗“野波无人舟自横”作画题，应试者大都画成渡船上无人以致小船横在河中。只有一人真正领会诗意，画成地处荒凉，无渡水行人，故船夫伏在船尾打炖，任凭船漂横河中，十分可取。? When the Southern Song Dynasty, prevailing in poetry as the title of the painting topic painting. Emperor Huizong artist Song Huizong collected artistic talent with the propositional painting test. He made a poetic painting of the poem “Wild Waves and No Oneself”. Most of the candidates were painted on the ferry boat and no one was crossing the river. Only one person really comprehends the poetic meaning and draws into a desolate place without crossing water pedestrians. ?