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目的探讨植入式静脉输液港辅助化疗与外周静脉穿刺化疗在乳腺癌中应用效果对比。方法选取82例乳腺癌化疗患者,根据收治时间段分为观察组和对照组,分别给予植入式静脉输液港辅助化疗和传统外周静脉穿刺化疗,比较两组患者疼痛和静脉炎发生情况、并发症发生情况及对护理服务满意度。结果观察组患者的静脉炎发生率为9.76%较对照组患者的22.80%显著降低,且观察患者的VAS评分显著低于对照组患者,并发症发生率为5.69%较对照组患者的13.20%显著降低,对护理服务的满意率为90.24%较对照组患者的64.40%显著提高,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论植入式静脉输液港应用于乳腺癌辅助化疗中可降低患者静脉炎发生率、减轻患者化疗时疼痛程度,降低并发症发生率,同时提高护理服务满意度,值得推广。
Objective To investigate the effect of adjuvant chemotherapy with peripheral vein catheterization in implantable vein infusion port in breast cancer. Methods Eighty-two patients with breast cancer were selected and divided into observation group and control group according to the time of treatment. The patients were given intravenous adjuvant chemotherapy and traditional peripheral venipuncture chemotherapy respectively. The incidence of pain and phlebitis were compared between the two groups Incidence and satisfaction with nursing services. Results The incidence of phlebitis in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (9.76% vs. 22.80%), and the VAS score was significantly lower in the observation group than in the control group (5.69% vs. 13.20% in the control group) The satisfaction rate of nursing service was 90.24%, which was significantly higher than that of control group (64.40%), the differences were statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The application of implantable intravenous infusion port in adjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer can reduce the incidence of phlebitis, reduce the degree of pain during chemotherapy, reduce the incidence of complications and improve the satisfaction of nursing services, which is worthy of promotion.