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基图伊地区是肯尼亚的黑热病重点疫区之一,早在40年代,黑热病已在该地出现,以后经过几次流行,最近一次流行在1980年,患者有400例以上。作者在该地调查黑热病的宿主。从全部家犬吸取腘部淋巴结液置NNN氏培养基上培养,对食肉类野生动物于杀死后取心脏血液分离出血清备作血清学研究,对动物的脾肝和肾脏组织进行培养及涂片检查。共查家犬76头,麝猫(Genetta sp)和猫鼬(Helogaleparvula)各12头。结果在家犬的淋巴结抽出液培养均未找到原虫,而在4头麝猫和1头猫鼬的内脏培养中分离出前鞭毛
Kitui Prefecture is one of the major endemic areas of kala-azar in Kenya. As early as the 1940s, kala-azar was present in the area. After several epidemics, the most recent was in 1980, with more than 400 patients. The author investigates the host of kala-azar in this area. From all the dogs to absorb the Ministry of lymph node lymph nodes NNN culture medium was cultured on the carnivorous wild animals killed after the blood taken from the heart serum prepared for serological studies on animal spleen and kidney tissue culture and coating Film inspection. A total of 76 dogs, 12 Genetta sp and 12 Mongoose were found. Results No protozoa were found in the lymphatic fluid culture of domestic dogs, while the former flagella were isolated from the visceral culture of 4 civets and 1 meerkat