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目的:探讨小儿化痰止咳颗粒治疗小儿支气管炎的临床疗效。方法:选择孝感市孝南区陡岗镇卫生院2014年11月至2015年11月诊治的支气管炎患儿97例作研究对象,参考随机数字表法分为观察组48例和对照组49例,观察组应用小儿化痰止咳颗粒治疗,对照组采取盐酸氨溴索治疗,比较两组患儿的治疗效果、不良反应发生率以及临床症状消退时间。结果:观察组治疗有效率为95.83%,不良反应发生率为4.17%;对照组治疗有效率为81.63%,不良反应发生率为10.20%;观察组患儿退热、止咳、啰音消失时间均短于对照组,两组患儿治疗有效率、不良反应发生率和临床症状消退时间的组间比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:小儿化痰止咳颗粒治疗小儿支气管炎的临床疗效显著,见效快,且药物安全性较高。
Objective: To investigate the clinical efficacy of Xiaoer Huatan Zhike Granule in the treatment of infantile bronchitis. Methods: Ninety-seven children with bronchitis diagnosed and treated from September 2014 to November 2015 in Xiaogan District Xiaogan District steepgang town hospital were divided into observation group (n = 48) and control group (n = 49) . The observation group was treated with Pediatric Huatanzhike Granule. The control group was treated with Ambroxol Hydrochloride. The treatment effect, the incidence of adverse reactions and the clinical symptom subsidence time were compared between the two groups. Results: The effective rate of observation group was 95.83%, the incidence of adverse reactions was 4.17%; the effective rate of the control group was 81.63%, the incidence of adverse reactions was 10.20%; the observation group had antipyretic, antitussive and rales disappearing time Shorter than the control group, two groups of children with treatment efficiency, adverse reactions and clinical symptoms of subsided time between the two groups, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: Pediatric Huatanzhike Granules treatment of children with bronchitis significant clinical efficacy, quick, and high drug safety.