论文部分内容阅读
论文的上半部分讨论了马克思主义与社会契约论的相容性问题。文章发现,马克思主义对古典社会契约论的批判仅限于它的理论前提与结论,而至于作为理论工具的契约论,仍然可能为马克思主义所利用。下半部分则试图将K.宾莫尔、O.威廉姆森等当代作者的一些思想纳入一个有关社会契约演进的理论框架,并对该框架的各个理论环节——自然状态、参与人、理性、生命博弈、道德博弈、原初状态——给予马克思主义的解释。
The first half of the dissertation discusses the compatibility between Marxism and social contract theory. The article discovers that the Marxist critique of classical social contract theory is limited to its theoretical premise and conclusion, while the contract theory as a theoretical tool may still be used by Marxism. The second part tries to include some thoughts of contemporary writers such as K. Pimorr and O. Williamson in a theoretical framework about the evolution of social contract, and analyzes all the theoretical aspects of the framework - the state of nature, participants, reason , Life game, moral game, original state - giving Marxism explanation.