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运用文献资料、问卷调查、数理统计及可比性原则等研究方法,通过对2015年江苏省苏北地区高职生身体素质测试,结合2010年中国学生体质调研资料数据进行比较研。研究发现:他们的身体素质总体水平比2010年全国大学生低,特别是800m、1000m等耐力素质随着年级的增长有下降趋势;而50m和立定跳远等爆发力随着年级的增长略有进步,但女生没什么改变。分析了影响他们身体素质下降的许多原因,提出了解决问题的理论思路。
By means of literature, questionnaire, mathematical statistics and comparability principles and other research methods, this study compares the physical fitness test of higher vocational students in Jiangsu in Jiangsu Province in 2015 with the data of 2010 Chinese students physical fitness research. The study found that their overall physical fitness level is lower than that of the national college students in 2010, especially the endurance qualities of 800m and 1000m have a declining trend with the grade growth; while the explosive power of 50m and standing long jumps have slightly improved with the grade growth, No change in girls. Analyzes many reasons that affect their physical quality decline, and puts forward the theoretical train of thought to solve the problem.