明清之际,官场的雅好之风日益盛行。许多官员花钱收购古玩珍奇,为争夺字画而出手阔绰。甚至有些为了攫获心头所好,不择手段,无所不用其极。明代沈德符《万历野获编》指出:“嘉靖末年,海内宴安,士大夫富厚者,以治园亭、教歌舞之隙,间及古玩。如吴中吴文恪之孙、溧阳史尚宝之子,皆世藏珍秘,不假外索。”而众多好事的朝廷官员中,首要的有二:一是严嵩、严世蕃父子;一是朱希忠、朱希孝兄弟。前者官居相国,权重倾国;后者元勋之后, On the occasion of the Ming and Qing dynasties, the official style of elegant good is increasingly prevalent. Many officials spend money on antiques and curiosities to fight for paintings. Some even in order to grab their hearts, unscrupulous, omnipotent. Shen Defu Ming Dynasty “Wanli wild series” pointed out: “The late Jiajing, the domestic banquet, the wealthy people, to rule Park Pavilion, singing and dancing gap, and antiques such as the Wuzhong Wu Wenchu, Liyang Shi Shang Bao’s son , Are hidden in the world possession of the Treasury, not falsely claimed. ”And many good officials of the court, there are two primary: First, Yan Song, Yan Shifu and his son; one is Zhu Xizhong, Zhu Xiuxiao brothers. The former official living in the same country, the weight of empire; the latter elemental,