通过对乳幼儿保健诊察(简称乳健),我们认为,乳健的主要目的应是使小儿在身体、精神及社会上健康成长。为此,小儿科医生的任务有两大方面:(一)积极参加地区及行政系统的活动。(二)要不断提高和掌握更多的知识技能,以此为基础根据不同目的进行乳健。随着社会形势的发展,小儿科医生不仅对小儿的疾病进行诊断、治疗,还必须参与保健业务。如何对待这个问题将是今后左右小儿科发展的重大问题。作为医生要能正确对待形势并随时变更医疗制度,积极参加乳健工作。 Through the milk and baby health checkup (referred to as milk health), we believe that the main purpose of milk health should be to enable children to grow physically, mentally and socially. To this end, the pediatrician’s mission has two major aspects: (1) actively participate in the activities of the district and administrative system. (B) to continue to improve and acquire more knowledge and skills, as the basis for the purpose of breast-nurturing. With the development of social situation, pediatricians not only diagnose and treat children’s diseases, but also must participate in the health care business. How to treat this problem will be the future development of pediatric major issues. As a doctor should be able to correctly treat the situation and change the medical system at any time, and actively participate in milk work.