当前 ,港口管理体制深化改革正在全面推开。由于涉及到多年不变的港口体制框架和政企不分的管理模式与经营理念 ,涉及到方方面面的利益 ,因此改革难度较大。从实际进程中发生的问题看 ,我们认为既要重视港政管理机构的建设 ,也要重视港口企业的改制和发展 ,两者不可偏废 ,尤其 At present, the deepening reform of the port management system is in full swing. The reform is difficult because it involves the institutional framework of the port that has remained unchanged for many years and the management model and business philosophy that govern both government and enterprises. It involves all aspects of interests. From the actual problems in the process, we think it is necessary to attach importance to the construction of the administrative organ in Hong Kong and Ports, as well as to the restructuring and development of the port enterprises. Both should not be neglected. In particular,