第一、引入阶段大家一定熟悉这样一句广告词:“假如失去联想,人类将会……”这句著名的广告词说出了联想的重要性。那么,什么是联想呢?联想是一种心理活动的方式,也是一种重要的构思方式。它的特点是:从某一事物想到与之有一定联系的别的事物。注意,有两个要素:1,“有一定联系”;2,“别的事物”。其实,我们在生活中经常会产生联想,例如人们一提到蓝天,就往往想到白云;一提到秋天,就往往想到累累的果实。人们为什么会把它们联系在一起呢?因为它们在时空上往往相伴出现,于是我们就不由自主地把它们联系在一起了,这就是相关联想。再比如说,我们往往把小朋友比 First, the introduction phase, we must be familiar with such an ad: “If you lose the association, humans will ... ...” This famous ad words say the importance of association. So what is association? Lenovo is a mental activity and an important way of thinking. It is characterized by: think of something else that has something to do with it from something. Note that there are two elements: 1, “There is a certain connection”; 2, “Other things.” In fact, we often make associations in our lives. For example, when people mention the blue sky, they often think of white clouds; when it comes to autumn, they tend to think of fruits. Why do people associate them? Because they often come together in time and space, so we are involuntarily linking them together. This is the relevant association. For another example, we often compare children