介绍了美国联邦航空局、波音公司和空客公司的飞机内饰复合材料的阻燃标准以及不同国家和组织的轨道客车内饰复合材料阻燃低烟低毒性(FST)相关测试标准,并对测试中的辐射强度作了简单的对比。同时对我国轨道客车及内饰阻燃标准的发展作了回顾和展望。 Flame retardant standards of aircraft interior composite materials of the FAA, Boeing Company and Airbus, as well as related test standards of flame retardant, low smoke and low toxicity (FST) for rail passenger car interiors of different countries and organizations are introduced. The radiant intensity in the test is a simple comparison. At the same time, the development of railroad passenger cars and interior flame retardant standards in China is reviewed and prospected.