在把发展生产力作为根本任务的社会主义初级阶段申,效率优于公平是一种现实与必然的选择,但它必须以社会公正与社会保障为前提.正是如此,探讨效率与公平关系的意义不在于如何设计防止贫富分化或平均主义的程度方案,而在于如何维护社会公正及建立社会保障体系. In the initial stage of socialism, where the development of productive forces is a fundamental task, efficiency is superior to fairness as a realistic and inevitable choice, but it must be premised on social justice and social security. It is for this reason that the significance of the relationship between efficiency and fairness It is not about how to devise solutions to prevent the polarization between the rich and the poor, but also how to uphold social justice and establish a social security system.