服装最基本的功能,就是保护人们的肌体,使人们在不同气候、地理环境下,冷暖适当,健康而愉快地生活。一般地说,在北欧和山区,外衣倾向于厚而狭窄,忌讳宽松,这是为了保暖。在平原地区和欧洲南部,外衣就倾向薄而宽松,忌讳笨重和通风不良,这是为了凉爽。位于欧洲北部的荷兰,不仅是外衣,连女衬衣也是用黑色毛纺织品制成。山区伐木人和牧民们在腰部系着宽阔的用皮革、毛织品制成的腰带,也同样具有保暖的作用。在爱尔兰和英国苏格兰高原地区,人们为了御寒,广泛穿着毛织品制成的斗篷和格子呢外衣,在夜间睡觉时,它们还可以当作毛毯复盖在被子上。欧洲南部国家的女衬衣就和北欧完全不同,大多以白色的亚麻、丝绸、棉布制成,宽松的袖子便于通风,领子也较 Clothing basic function is to protect people’s body, so that people in different climates, geographical environment, appropriate, healthy and happy life. In general, in northern Europe and the mountains, garments tend to be thick and narrow, taboo loosening, this is to keep warm. In the plains and southern Europe, outerwear tends to be thin and loose, taboo bulky and poorly ventilated, which is cool. The Netherlands, located in the northern part of Europe, is not only a coat but also a blouse made of black woolen fabric. Lumberjacks and herdsmen in the mountains are also fitted with wide belts made of leather and wool at the waist and also have a warming effect. In Ireland and the Scottish Highlands, England, people wear cloaks and tartan, made of woolen fabric, to keep warm, and they can also be covered in blankets as blankets when sleeping at night. Women’s shirts in the southern European countries and Nordic completely different, mostly white linen, silk, cotton, loose sleeves for ventilation, the collar is also more