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随着兵团农牧团场经济体制改革的不断深入,各种林业生产经营承包责任制也已基本形成。专业承包、家庭承包及家庭林场等多种承包形式,改变了过去造林与抚育、生产与经营相互脱节的局面,推动了兵团造林事业的发展,提高了林业生产经营水平。1984年以来,全兵团累计造林达到9.13万公顷,相当于过去三十年造林累计保存面积的2.43倍。到1987年,兵团各垦区团场共兴办家庭林场3386个,造林管林面积达2.16万公顷,占这一时期造林总面积的23.6％。各种生产经营承包责任制的推行,已成为振兴兵团林业的重要措施。因此,完善和健全各种形式的林业生产经营责任制,对促进林业生产的发展,提高林业生产的经营水平和社会效益,都有十分重要的意义。
With the continual deepening of the reform of the economic system of the corps farming and pastoral corps, various kinds of contract responsibility systems for forestry production and management have also been basically formed. Professional contracting, family contract and family farms and other forms of contracting, changing the past afforestation and tending, production and management are out of touch with each other, and promote the development of Corps afforestation, raising the level of forestry production and management. Since 1984, the entire corps has reached 91,300 hectares of afforestation, equivalent to 2.43 times the accumulated area of afforestation in the past three decades. By 1987, a total of 3,386 domestic forest farms had been established in the regiment’s field in the Corps, with a total area of 21,600 hectares afforestation forest, accounting for 23.6% of the total afforestation area during this period. The implementation of various production and management contract responsibility system has become an important measure to revitalize the forestry of the Corps. Therefore, improving and perfecting various forms of responsibility system for forestry production and management is of great significance to promoting the development of forestry production and improving the management level and social benefits of forestry production.