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一、罕见肺外结核病谱与临床发病情况10年来(1976～1985),国内文献报告,罕见肺外结核25种、644例,这对我国肺外结核病谱的改变,将提供可靠依据(表)。“病谱”提示,结核病是全身性疾病,结核菌可以侵犯全身的各个器官和部位。过去认为肝、胃、脑、甲状腺、胸腺、心肌、血管、胰腺等器官,血液循环旺盛,供血、供氧充分,不适于结核菌的生存和生长,或是某些脏器与产生抗体有关,对结核有免疫力。因此,被认为上述脏器不发生结核病。
First, rare extrapulmonary tuberculosis spectrum and clinical incidence of 10 years (1976 ~ 1985), domestic literature, 25 cases of rare extrapulmonary tuberculosis, 644 cases, which on the changes in our extrapulmonary tuberculosis will provide a reliable basis (Table) . “Disease spectrum” tips, tuberculosis is a systemic disease, Mycobacterium tuberculosis can invade the various organs and parts of the body. In the past that the liver, stomach, brain, thyroid, thymus, myocardium, blood vessels, pancreas and other organs, blood circulation, blood supply, adequate oxygen supply is not suitable for the survival and growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, or some organs and the production of antibodies, TB immunity. Therefore, it is considered that the organ does not have tuberculosis.