在一定的历史条件下,一群志趣相同、风格相近的作家,形成一种流派,并有其杰出的代表人物,是常有的文学现象。谢灵运之于山水派、高适、岑参之于边塞派,便是如此。作家有自己的风格,本已难能可贵,而又形成流派,则更谓风雅之甚了。其实,流派也不尽风雅罢。有人为此指出一个流派的名字:山药蛋派。客气点说,是产山药蛋的山西省出的一批作家,其作品带有泥土味儿。刻薄点说,即象山药蛋一般,土里土气。可是山药蛋之于山西人民,却恰如小米之于延安人民,地瓜之于胶东父老,须臾不可缺少。当一个作家的创作被比做人民生活的必须品,象征了人民的日常需 Under a certain historical condition, a group of writers with similar interests and similar styles formed a school of genres and had their outstanding representatives. They are common literary phenomena. Xie Lingyun in landscape school, high fitness, CEN Sen in frontier school, is so. Writers have their own style, this is commendable, but the formation of genres, it is even more so elegant. In fact, the genre is not exhausted. Someone pointed out the name of a school: yam egg pie. The polite point is that a batch of writers who produce yam eggs in Shanxi province have their taste of soil. Keren point that, like yam eggs in general, rustic soil. However, the yam eggs in Shanxi people, but just as in the people of Yan’an millet, sweet potatoes in the eastern part of Jiaodong, indispensable. When a writer’s creation is compared to the necessities of people’s lives, it symbolizes the daily needs of the people