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先天性上睑下垂是上睑下垂中最常见的一种。单侧性的较多(75%),且以单纯上睑下垂为多见。就提上睑肌机能程度,手术方法也各有所异。一年来我们应用提上睑肌短术新改良法,治疗先天性上睑下垂20例22眼,取得了较满意的手术效果,现初步总结报告如下,供同道参考。临床资料与方法一、一般资料:本组20例均为住院病例,男性12例13眼;女性8例9眼。年龄9～25岁。轻度上睑下垂6眼,中度上睑下垂6眼,重度上睑下垂10眼。提上睑肌力:0～3mm14眼;4～6mm8眼。随访时间2～12月。
Congenital ptosis is the most common type of ptosis. Unilateral more (75%), and simple blepharoptosis is more common. On the levator muscular function, surgical methods vary. In the past year, we applied the new improved method of levator muscle shortening to treat 20 cases of congenital blepharoptosis and 22 eyes and achieved satisfactory surgical results. The preliminary summary reports are as follows for fellow reference. Clinical data and methods First, the general information: The group of 20 cases were hospitalized cases, 12 males in 13 eyes; 8 females in 9 eyes. Ages 9 to 25 years old. 6 with mild ptosis, 6 with moderate ptosis, and 10 with severe ptosis. Levator strength: 0 ~ 3mm14 eyes; 4 ~ 6mm8 eyes. Follow-up time from December to December.