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颍河流域地处河南省腹地,发源于登封县嵩山余脉少室山,流域面积7348km~2,干流长度262km。流经禹州、襄县、许昌、临颍、郾城、鄢陵、西华,在周口孙咀与沙河汇合。历史上黄河决口南泛,淤塞颍河下游河道,尤以1938年日寇西侵,国民党政府抗日不力,在郑州北郊花园口和以下三十公里的赵口,炸溃黄河南堤以水代军。扒堤后黄河水向东南泛滥,在贾鲁河、颍河、涡河中间地带漫流,历时九年,到1947年3月15日花园口堵复,黄河才归入原道。贾鲁河尉氏以南和双洎河下游淤平,颍河京广铁路以东至沙颍汇合口,淤积严
Ying River basin is located in the hinterland of Henan Province, originated in Dengfeng County Songshan Yuchai Mountain, drainage area of 7348km ~ 2, the main stream length of 262km. Flow through Yuzhou, Xiang County, Xuchang, Linying, Tancheng, Yanling, Xihua, Zhou mouth Tsui and Shahe confluence. The history of the Yellow River burst mouth of the South Pan, silting the lower Yinghe River, especially in 1938 the Japanese invasion of the West, the Kuomintang government anti-Japanese ineffective, in the northern suburb of Zhengzhou Garden mouth and the following thirty kilometers Zhao mouth, bombing the Yellow River embankment with water on behalf of military. After the steep embankment, the Yellow River flooded to the southeast, diffusing in the Jialu, Yinghe and Middle Eddy rivers for nine years. By March 14, 1947, the Yellow River was blocked and the Yellow River belonged to the original road. South of Weili Jialu River and Shuangpi River in the south and Ying River Jing-Guang Railroad to Shaying intersection, silting