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目的:分析本院注射用抗菌药物的月度使用情况,为采购及合理用药提供参考。方法:对本院2010年1至4月抗菌药物消耗的数量及金额,运用限定日剂量和每日消耗金额等指标进行计算机数据库分析。结果:从前10位抗菌药物使用频率来看,前10位是头孢菌素类、喹诺酮类、大环内酯类及克林霉素等,头孢菌素主要以头孢派酮钠/舒巴坦钠、头孢硫脒、头孢替胺为主。结论:本院抗菌药物经管理和调控后,使用基本合理,但部分药物仍存在过度使用现象,需进一步调控。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the monthly usage of antibacterials for injection in our hospital and provide references for purchasing and rational drug use. Methods: From January to April in 2010, the quantity and amount of antibacterial drug consumption in our hospital from January to April 2010 were analyzed by computer database using such indicators as daily dose limit and daily consumption amount. Results: The frequency of the top 10 antibacterials used was cephalosporins, quinolones, macrolides and clindamycin. The cephalosporins were mainly given in cefoperazone sodium / sulbactam sodium , Cefathiamidine, cefotiam-based. Conclusion: The administration of antibacterial drugs in our hospital is basically rational after administration and regulation, but some drugs still have overuse and need to be further regulated.