1993年,内蒙古巴林左旗辽上京博物馆从辽上京遗址西约40公里的巴林左旗碧流台乡中段村南面山坡上,运回一件保存在地表的金世宗大定二十九年(1189)明堂石。这个遗址因为这件带有文字的石刻,当地村民多年一直将其称为“石碑梁”。距离明堂石的发现处约2公里的地方有一座辽金城址,很有可能是一座辽代的头下军州。在1912和1920年期间,法国人闵宣化曾做过调查~1。这件明堂石只是将一块花岗岩自然石块进 In 1993, the Liao Shangjing Museum in Balinzuo Banner, Inner Mongolia, was repatriated to the surface of the mountain on the south side of the middle section of Bishuitai Township, Bailuozuo Banner, about 40 km west of Liao Shangjing Site, Ming hall stone. Because of this site with the text of the stone carving, the local villagers for many years has been called “stele”. There is a Liao Jincheng site about 2 kilometers away from the discovery of Mingtangshi, most likely a military state under the head of Liao Dynasty. During 1912 and 1920, the Frenchman Min Xuanhua had done a survey ~ 1. This Mingtang stone is only a piece of granite natural stone into