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目的血管紧张素原是血管活性多肽-血管紧张素Ⅱ的唯一前体,又是急期蛋白之一。因此,研究IL-6调节血管紧张素原基因表达对阐明人体感染时血浆血管紧张素Ⅱ水平增加致高血压有重要意义。方法应用Northern印迹杂交技术检测了IL-6刺激的肝癌细胞Hep3B中血管紧张素原mRNA,并且进一步通过DNA-蛋白质电泳泳动漂移、DNA重组和瞬时转染技术分析了人血管紧张素原基因5′端侧翼序列-568位置的一个IL-6反应元件同源序列(HAGIL-6RE)。结果IL-6使血管紧张素原mRNA明显提高,位于血管紧张素原基因启动子中的HAGIL-6RE结合于转录因子CAAT/增强子结合蛋白(C/EBP);将多拷贝的HAGIL-6同TK核心启动子连接,再与氯霉素乙酰转移酶(CAT)基因融合,构成异源表达载体,转染HepG2细胞,发现IL-6增强C/EBPα的作用活性。结论C/EBP在IL-6诱导血管紧张素原基因表达中具有调节作用。
Purpose Angiotensinogen is the only precursor of vasoactive peptide-angiotensin II and one of the proteins of the acute phase. Therefore, to study the regulation of angiotensinogen gene expression by IL-6 is of great significance to elucidate the increase of plasma angiotensin Ⅱ level in patients with human-induced hypertension. Methods Northern blot hybridization was used to detect the mRNA of angiotensinogen in Hep3B cells stimulated by IL-6. The mRNA of human angiotensinogen gene 5 was further analyzed by electrophoretic mobility shift, DNA recombination and transient transfection. One flanking sequence of the IL-6 response element (HAGIL-6RE) at position -568. Results IL-6 markedly increased angiotensinogen mRNA. HAGIL-6RE located in the promoter of angiotensinogen gene binds to the transcription factor CAAT / enhancer binding protein (C / EBP); multiple copies of HAGIL-6 TK core promoter, and then fused with chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) gene to construct a heterologous expression vector. Transfection of HepG2 cells revealed that IL-6 enhances the activity of C / EBPα. Conclusion C / EBP regulates the expression of angiotensinogen gene by IL-6.