《根本说一切有部毘奈耶》具有明显的口语特点,这在口语文献流传甚少的隋到唐初尤显得弥为珍贵。通过对《根本说一切有部奈耶》中的助词“著”与“将”的使用情况进行分析,能够更清楚地了解助词“著”与“将”在唐初的发展和使用的实际面貌。 “It basically says that there is a ministry,” which has obvious characteristics of spoken language. This is especially true in the Sui Dynasty to the early Tang Dynasty, where colloquial literature is scarce. Through the analysis of the use of the auxiliary words “zhe” and “zhe” in “basically speaking all there is”, we can get a clearer understanding of the reality of the development and use of the auxiliary face.