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古人类的经济生活方式是与旧石器的类型息息相关的。我们通常所说的古人类,是指生活在更新世时期的旧石器时代的人类而言。他们当时赖以生存的工具除树枝棍棒外,主要是石击石制成的生产工具;当然也不可否认他们还会用一些自然石块。对于他们的经济生活方式,无论是在过去的专著、文献资料或观在的文章中,无不谈到狩猎、采集、渔猎等几种生活方式,或这几种方式中,有一种是主要的,另外的一种或两种是辅助性的。但很少见有专门论述狩猎、采集、渔猎的方式及其所用什么工具的文章。应该说,这几种生活方式使用的工具是不一样的,但又不能排除它们之间的互补与借鉴作用。
The ancient man’s economic life style is closely related to the type of Paleolithic. We usually refer to the ancient human, refers to the Paleolithic humans living in the Pleistocene period. The tools they were dependent on at the time were mostly stone tools, except for sticks and sticks. Of course, it was undeniable that they would still use some natural stones. For their economic way of life, whether in the past monographs, documents or articles in view, all talked about hunting, collecting, hunting and fishing and other lifestyles, or one of these ways, one is the main, The other one or two are auxiliary. However, there are few articles devoted to hunting, collecting, fishing and hunting, and the tools they use. It should be said that the tools used by these kinds of lifestyles are not the same, but they can not be excluded from complementarity and reference.