高中《世界历史》课本下册的下半部分内容是世界现代史。怎样以历史唯物主义为指导叙述世界现代史的基本知识,阐明无产阶级革命的客观规律,是个很重要的问题。这里,就以下几个问题,谈谈个人的体会。一世界现代史的下限问题在世界史中,现代史和古代史、中世纪史、近代史分期问题所不同的就是它没有一定的结束的年代。它的下限可以根据具体的条件,选定一个具有世界历史意义的重大历 The second half of the volume under the textbook “World History” in high school is the modern history of the world. How to use the historical materialism as a guide to describe the basic knowledge of the modern history of the world and clarify the objective law of the proletarian revolution is a very important issue. Here, on the following questions, talk about personal experience. The issue of the lower limit of the modern history of the world In the history of the world, the difference between the modern history and the issues of the ancient history, the medieval history, and the modern history is that it has not reached a certain conclusion. Its lower limit can be based on the specific conditions, select a major historical significance of the world calendar