思维是客观事物在人脑中概括的,间接的反映。毛泽东同志曾强调要把精力花在培养学生分析问题和解决问题的能力上,其基本精神就是要培养学生的思维能力。苏联著名教育家赞科夫指出,为了适应科技革命时代对人的智力的更高要求,学校各科教学都应当利用一切可能,积极发展学生的思维能 Thinking is an objective reflection of the human brain, indirect reflection. Comrade Mao Zedong once stressed that we should concentrate our energy on training students 'ability to analyze and solve problems. The basic spirit of Mao Zedong's education is to train students' thinking ability. Zankow, a famous Soviet educator, pointed out that in order to meet the higher demands of human intelligence in the era of scientific and technological revolution, all subjects in schools should make use of all possibilities to actively develop students' thinking skills