论文部分内容阅读
明清山东韵书的分韵收字反映出《中原音韵“》支思”、“齐微”二韵的进一步演变:蟹摄三、四等字和臻、深、曾、梗诸摄入声字归入“支思”韵,庄章组字多而知组字甚少,这个现象适与《中原音韵》止摄开口字归“支思”韵的情形相同,表明庄章知组字产生舌尖元音是一个由止摄字向蟹摄三四等字、入声字梯次扩展的演进过程,而无论在止摄字里还是蟹摄三、四等字和入声字里,知组字都是晚于庄章组字产生舌尖元音的。这些演变支持陆志韦关于《中原音韵》“支思”韵并非纯粹的舌尖元音韵母的结论。入声的分派情况支持杨耐思对《中原音韵》入声性质的判断。
The rhyme collection of Shandong rhyme book in the Ming and Qing dynasties reflects the further evolution of “rhyme”, “ziwei” and “rhyme” in the Zhongyuan rhyme. Into the voice of the intake of “support thinking ” rhyme, Zhuangzhang group words and few know the word group, this phenomenon is appropriate and “Central Plains rhyme,” stop taking the opening words Zhuangzhang Zhizhi words that the tongue vowel is a word from censor to crab photo 34, into the evolution of the etiquette of the etiquette, and no matter in censored words or crab third and fourth words and into the sound of words Lane, Zhizhi words are later than Zhuangzhang group words tongue vowel. These changes support Lu’s conclusion that the rhyming of the Central Plains is not purely vowel vowel. Voice of the distribution of support for Yang Nisi on the “Zhongyuan rhyme” into the nature of the judge.