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一、特效治疗药物关于瘧疾的治疗,古老的抗瘧药物是奎宁(Quininum),三十多年前出现阿的平(Ata-brinum),二次世界大战后始有白乐君(palu-drine)。近几年来,应用了氯喹啉(Chloroqu-inum),认为是较好的抗瘧药。1.双燐酸氯喹啉:内服后8～12小时即可退热,平均血内裂殖体原虫清除时间为30.5小时;其余的三种氯喹啉因在肠道内吸收不良,故退热时间较慢,血内原虫消失时间较长,有时在服药后144小时血内仍可找到小量裂殖体,故在临床上,双燐酸氯喹啉多用于治疗为主。
First, the treatment of special effects On the treatment of malaria, the ancient anti-malarial drugs are quinine (Quininum), appear more than 30 years ago Ata Ping (Ata-brinum), after World War II began Baihujun (palu-drine) . In recent years, Chloroquine (Chloroquine) has been used as a good antimalarial drug. 1. Double acid acid quinoa: 8 to 12 hours after oral administration can be antipyretic, the average clearance of schistosome protozoa for 30.5 hours; the remaining three kinds of chloroquinoline due to poor absorption in the intestine, it is relatively slow antipyretic time , Protozoa disappear for a long time, and sometimes within 144 hours after taking the blood can still find a small amount of schizonts, so clinically, double the acid chloride quinoline used for treatment.