通过对教师职业道德行为的思考和分析，论述了在社会主义市场经济体制下教师的人格形象塑造与道德人格培育的重要性，提出了教师对自我职业社会地位的认同应是敬业的道德认识；对职业目标理想的确定应是乐业的道德情感；对职业规范的信奉应是道德意志的升华；对职业的追求应是勤业、精业的道德行为的观点，为教师队伍职业道德建设及树立正确的人生观和价值观提供了理论参考依据。 Through the thinking and analysis of teachers ’professional ethics, the author discusses the importance of shaping the personality image and cultivating the moral personality under the socialist market economy system. It is suggested that the teachers’ recognition of the social status of self-occupation should be devoted to their moral understanding. The determination of the ideal of career goals should be the moral feelings of music industry; the professional norms of the faith should be the distillation of moral will; career pursuit should be industrious, professional ethical behavior point of view, for the construction of teachers’ professional ethics and To establish a correct outlook on life and values ​​provide a theoretical basis for reference.