美国著名女性主义福利学家南茜·弗雷泽在全球福利发展和社会迅速变迁的双重背景下,在对美国福利制度的考察和反思中,从性别视角对资本主义福利国家深层次结构性和制度化的性别不公进行了批判,为女性主义福利理论的发展做出了重要贡献。弗雷泽还探索了有利于女性福利的改革方案,提出要赋予女性获得福利的社会权利,建立“普遍性照顾者模式”;指出要真正达成性别平等的福利国家模式,必须同时让男性也参与照顾的活动与责任。 Nancy Fraser, the famous feminist welfare scientist in the United States, under the dual background of the global welfare development and rapid social changes, and from the perspective of gender in the investigation and reflection on the welfare system in the United States, Institutionalized gender injustice was criticized for the development of the theory of feminist welfare has made an important contribution. Fraser also explored reforms in favor of women’s welfare by proposing a social right to women’s welfare and establishing a “model of universal caregiver”; pointing out that a truly national model of welfare for gender equality must be accompanied by male Also involved in taking care of activities and responsibilities.