论文部分内容阅读
急性化脓性中耳炎是中耳粘膜的急性化脓性炎症,常见于急性上呼吸道感染时,如急性鼻炎、急性鼻咽炎、急性扁桃体炎等.炎症向咽鼓管蔓延。咽鼓管咽口及管腔粘膜出现充血、肿胀、纤毛运动发生障碍,致病菌乘虚而入中耳。其主要表现为:患儿不明原因哭闹、睡眠不宁、耳痛、体温升高可至38℃-40℃,鼓膜穿孔后,脓液流出,体温也就很快下降,且疼痛减轻、听力明显下降。 友谊医院耳科医师路承在谈到如何预防急性化脓性中耳炎时指出:患儿在感冒流行期间,首先,擤鼻涕要有正
Acute suppurative otitis media is acute suppurative inflammation of the middle ear mucosa, common in acute upper respiratory tract infections, such as acute rhinitis, acute nasopharyngitis, acute tonsillitis, etc. Inflammation spreads to the eustachian tube. Eustachian tube pharynx and lumen mucosa hyperemia, swelling, ciliary movement obstacles, pathogenic bacteria take advantage of into the middle ear. Its main manifestations are: children with unexplained crying, restless sleep, earache, body temperature increased to 38 ℃ -40 ℃, after perforation of the tympanic membrane, pus outflow, the body temperature will soon decline, and the pain relief, hearing Significant decline. When talking about how to prevent acute suppurative otitis media, Friendship Hospital Otto Road Cheng pointed out: During the influenza epidemic in children, first of all,