论文部分内容阅读
马克思恩格斯“有计划的社会生产”思想是其科学社会主义的重要组成部分,它的形成主要基于两个方面:一是对空想社会主义合理内核的批判性继承;二是对资本主义生产方式及其后果的逻辑性推论。马克思恩格斯多次论述了未来社会要用有计划的社会生产代替资本主义无政府状态的生产的思想内涵,包括其实现的必要性、可能性和优越性。20世纪的现实社会主义国家基本都是在经济文化落后的国家中诞生的,其计划经济实践虽然源自马克思恩格斯,但却与他们的原初理论设想之间呈现一定的差异性。对马克思恩格斯“有计划的社会生产”思想的理论解读和现实考辩为我们思考如何对待其理论学说、如何看待传统计划经济以及如何处理计划和社会主义市场经济的关系提供了有价值的启示。
The thought of “planned social production” by Marx and Engels is an important part of its scientific socialism. Its formation is mainly based on two aspects: one is the critical inheritance of the reasonable core of utopian socialism; the other is the development of capitalist production Logical reasoning of the way and its consequences. Marx and Engels elaborated many times the connotation of future society’s intention of using planned social production instead of the production of capitalist anarchy, including the necessity, possibility and superiority of its realization. The real socialist countries in the 20th century were basically born in economically and culturally backward countries. Although their planned economic practices originated from Marx and Engels, they were somewhat different from their original theoretical ideas. Theoretical Interpretation and Realistic Examination of Marx and Engels “Planned Social Production ” Thought As we think about how to treat its theoretical theory, how to treat the traditional planned economy and how to handle the relationship between the plan and the socialist market economy, we have provided valuable Inspiration.