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唐宋时代,阿拉伯、波斯人掌握有先进的航海技术,拥有精确的海程记载。元代回回人继承了唐宋时代阿拉伯、波斯人的航海技术。明太祖、明成祖两代帝王了解唐宋元数百年间回回民族及其先民阿拉伯、波斯人在中国的海外贸易中的贡献及其所处的重要地位。所以当明成祖物色出使西洋的领导人员时,很可能把预选人员锁定在具有航海经验的回族官吏中,这样郑和才有了浮出的机会。郑和是伊斯兰教圣裔,他七次出使西洋所到国家,有伊斯兰国家,也有佛教国家。作为统帅的郑和要顺利地完成出使西洋的任务,必须充分尊重各国家、各民族的宗教信仰自由和不同的风俗习惯。为此,郑和曾在航海过程中多次参加佛教、道教活动,此实为作为出使西洋的正使的政治家的政治行为,不是他个人宗教信仰的具体功修和实践的表现。郑和第七次出使西洋返航时亡于古里,此说言之有据。
Tang and Song dynasties, Arab, Persian mastery of advanced navigation technology, with accurate sea records. Yuan Dynasty Hui people inherited the Tang and Song Dynasties Arabia, Persian navigation technology. Ming Taizu, Ming dynasties two generations of emperors understand the Tang and Song Dynasties hundreds of years return to the nation and its ancestors Arabia, Persian contribution to China’s overseas trade and its important position. Therefore, when Ming Chengzu made the leader of the West, it is likely that the pre-selection officers will be locked in the Hui officials who have navigational experience so that Zheng He has the opportunity to emerge. Zheng He is a holy man of Islam. He went to the country seven times in the west, has Islamic countries, and has Buddhist countries. As the commander-in-chief, Zheng He must successfully fulfill his mission of surrendering the West and must fully respect the freedom of religious belief and the different customs and practices of all nations and all ethnic groups. For this reason, Zheng He had participated in many Buddhist and Taoist activities during the voyage. This is actually the political act of a politician who is the legitimate leader in the world and is not a manifestation of his specific religious practices and practices. Zheng and the seventh expedition to the West returned to ancient times, this statement is well documented.