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2014年,世界两大金融机构世界银行和国际货币基金组织先后发声,根据它们按购买力平价法计算的结果,中国的GDP已经超越了美国,位居世界第一。这里涉及一个重要概念——GDP。它是一个宏观指标,即使同一机构计算同一时期内同一地域范围的GDP数据,用不同方法得出的结果可能也会大不相同。所以,要真正了解中国的经济地位,就不能只看公布出来的GDP数字,还要能看懂数字背后的故事。北京师范大学宋旭光教授所著《看懂中
In 2014, the world’s two largest financial institutions, the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund, began to sound one after another. Based on their PPP-based calculations, China’s GDP has surpassed that of the United States and ranked first in the world. Here involves an important concept - GDP. It is a macroeconomic indicator that even if the same agency calculates GDP data for the same geographical area over the same period, the results obtained by different approaches may vary widely. Therefore, to truly understand China’s economic status, we can not just look at the published GDP figures, but also understand the story behind the figures. Beijing Normal University, Professor Song Xuguang "understand