英美发展模式又称为盎格鲁—撒克逊模式,起源并兴盛于英国,后由美国发扬光大,是世界现代史上迄今为止影响最广泛的发展模式之一。2008年下半年席卷全球的国际金融危机肇端于美国的次贷危机,对英美发展模式构成了重大挑战。 The Anglo-American mode of development, also known as the Anglo-Saxon model, originated and thrived in the United Kingdom and developed by the United States. It is one of the most influential development models in the modern history of the world. The global financial crisis that swept the world in the second half of 2008 started with the subprime mortgage crisis in the United States, which posed a major challenge to the Anglo-American mode of development.