禁忌是人类普遍具有的文化现象之一。由于中国几千年的封建历史,相对封闭的人文社会环境,人们容易产生崇拜与禁忌,其中人们在对待死亡的态度及表现上“禁忌”特征更被彰显得淋漓尽致。备受人鄙视的仵作,因其接触死尸的事实,在其生活、工作中更能体现“禁忌”这一文化特征。 Taboo is one of the cultural phenomena universally shared by mankind. Due to the feudal history in China for thousands of years and the relatively closed humanities and social environment, people are prone to worship and taboo. Among them, the “taboo” feature of people’s attitudes toward death and their performance is most vividly demonstrated. The scandal-ridden work, because of its contact with dead bodies, can better reflect the cultural taboo of “taboos” in its life and work.