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厄瓜多尔首都基多位于国境北部,四面环火山,海拔2852米。气候宜人,四季如春,是理想的避暑胜地。基多旧城建于16世纪,保存良好,1979年被联合国教科文组织列入世界文化与自然遗产保护名录。旧城内教堂林立,外观大多古老斑驳,内则藏有珍贵的历史文物,其中最有名的为圣弗朗西斯科教堂,它是一个具有巴洛克式建筑风格的教堂群。总统府及国会大厦也在旧城内,游客可以欣赏到其外墙上石砌的壁画,这些壁画展示了厄瓜多尔的历史。浦鲁拉瓦是一座死火山,是环绕基多的众火山之一。它的火山口很特别,别的火山口多是黄
Quito, the capital of Ecuador, is located in the northern part of the border and is surrounded by volcanoes at 2852 meters above sea level. A pleasant climate, such as spring all year round, is the ideal summer resort. Built in the 16th century, the Old Town of Quito is well-preserved and listed by UNESCO in 1979 as a World Heritage Site for the Protection of Cultural and Natural Heritage. In the old city there are many churches, most of which are old and mottled. There are precious historical relics in it, the most famous of which is the Church of San Francisco, a Baroque church. The Presidential Palace and the Reichstag are also within the Old City, where visitors can admire the stone murals on their façades, which showcase the history of Ecuador. The island of Luluva is an extinct volcano, one of the volcanoes surrounding Quito. Its crater is very special, other crater mostly yellow