发热是儿科的常见急症,临床应用的退热药是解热镇痛药,此类药物虽然退热快,但用药后出汗多、往往汗后小儿手足发凉,每过数小时后体温再次骤升,尤其是病毒引起的上感发烧,常常如此。且有胃肠道反应及白细胞减少等付作用。自1988年7月—1991年3月以来,我们采用自制的中药制剂——小儿退热合剂,用于治疗患儿呼吸系统感染引起的发热,收到了 Fever is a common emergency in pediatrics. Antipyretic analgesics are used clinically as antipyretic drugs. Although these drugs have a rapid fever, they often sweat after use and often cause cold hands and feet after perspiration. The body temperature is once again every few hours. Swelling, especially viral fever, is often the case. And there is a side effect of gastrointestinal reactions and leukopenia. Since July 1988-March 1991, we have used a homemade Chinese medicine preparation, Pediatric Antipyretic Mixture, to treat fever caused by respiratory system infection in children.